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Electronic Stewardship Program, Canada’s Special Refurbishing Plan

In order to help the environment in Canada, the Electronic Stewardship Program was created. It is the answer to helping keep all things electronic out of the landfills and hopefully, reuse them again so that others less fortunate might be able to enjoy them in their second ‘life’. Through this series, about 44 products are qualified for a change from what they are presently to what would benefit someone else and not a landfill. The organization is all about recycling, reusing and refurbishing most things electronic including but not limited to computers, electronic video games and many other styles of appliances that would eventually take up space in a landfill but are now being saved for other to use.

This organization took a two prong method in creating the near perfect balance of taking unwanted electronic and electrical items out of the hands of those who didn’t want them and putting them into the hands of those who could refurbish or recycle them into something usable. The beginning of the program started in April of 2009 and the second tier of the plan premiered in April 2010. All issues pertaining to electronics of a particular kind were addressed in the first push. These were items such as computers and all their accessories such as mice, keyboards and printers, fax machines and monitors. There were also accepting televisions. The second tier roll out was organized to gather electronics such as telephones, cell phones and amplifiers, equalizers and video recorders and radios.

The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment program and plan (WEEE) falls under the waste diversion act which means that some electronic equipment will be diverted from the landfills into usable resources. Refurbishing old computers so they are almost like new is one way to help the environment and keep the computers out of the landfills. Once they have been refurbished, they could be reused in schools or prisons or places that have a hard time finding the funding to purchase new computers.

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Many of the leading consumer electronic businesses, information technology and consumer electronics equipment companies and retail outlets are what make up the non-for-profit organization. In this organization, it is the franchise owners, brand owners, assemblers and first importers which each pay a fee for the electronic and electrical equipment, also known as the EEE in Canada. Once the fees are received, they are then used by the organization to keep up the WEEE’s plans to help with the recycling and refurbishing program.

In the Ontario area, there is approximately 91,000 tons of electrical equipment including radios, computers and other such devices, each available for recycling or reuse. Before the WEEE program began, only about one-quarter was managed properly. That is to say that the electronic equipment not being recycled was going into the landfills and some of it was okay because it did not pose a threat to the environment. However, other equipment made of electronic material could contain such things as cadmium, lead or mercury and if these items are not properly disposed of, could be hazardous to the environment and people.

The EEE, electrical and electronic equipment, a chosen plan with participants and supplies, would determine how much a participant would be responsible for in the WEEE program. The amount responsible by a company is 100 percent of all fees and these companies are called ‘Stewards’ which send their fees to the WEEE organization in order to maintain their status with the program. The application process is pretty straightforward and there is an interview process with many questions about the businesses roll in preserving the environment.

There is a report that is due on a monthly basis from the Steward’s who are accepted into the program which will cover the extent of the EEE’s that were refurbished and reused, recycled. This report is only one portion of the agreement between the WEEE program and the Stewards.

The Electronic Stewardship Program is Canada’s special recycling plan to help lower landfill items. It also helps those less fortunate in that they receive these refurbished and recycled items either free or very low cost. This program has proven in it short existence to be a win-win situation for many people: the venders and manufacturers and the community who benefits from their efforts.

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